University |Multiple Choice Questions|

Artificial Intelligence (CS 607)

[Errors and Omissions are Accepted]



1). From discipline of _____________ we have the tools and techniques to investigate the human mind and ways to represent the resulting theories   
  • Computer Science  
  • Biology  
  • Mathematics   
  • Psychology

2). Trying to catch out own thoughts as they go by     
  • Introspection  
  • Psychological Experiments  
  • Introspection and Psychological Experiments  
  • None of the given
    
3). Hit and trial is a classical approach to solve the ___________ problems easily.   
  • Trivial  
  • Medium
  
4).
  ______ AI treats the brain as a black box and just emulates its functionality.      
  • Weak         
  • Strong  
  • Weak and Strong  
  • None of the given 

5). Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________      
  • Graph  
  • Table  
  • Demo  
  • None of the above  

6). Which of the following disciplines provides us with the theories of structure and meaning of 
language?   
  • Linguistic 
  • Philosophy  
  • Biology  
  • Psychology
     
7). Every graph can be converted into a tree.   
  • True          
  • False                                                                      

8). Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems demonstrate   
  • Intelligence 
  • Non intelligence behavior 
  • All of the given  
  • None of the given    

9). _____ AI actually tries to recreate the functions of the inside of the brain as opposed to simply emulating behavior   
  • Weak   
  • Strong       
  • Weak and Strong  
  • None of the given  

10). Can we precisely define Artificial Intelligence?      
  • Yes we can 
  • No we can not
              
11). Which of the following disciplines provides us with the theories of structure and meaning of language?      

  • Linguistic         
  • Philosophy  
  • Biology
  • Psychology

13). We use graphs to represent problems and their solution spaces.   

  • False  
  • True   

14). In Depth First Search the node with the largest value of height will be at the ___________ priority to be picked.     

  • Minimum   
  • Maximum          
  • Zero  
  • Both minimum and maximum
  
15). Answering the Sequence Problem need       
  • Intelligence    
  • Ability to make plan 
  • Ability to schedule 
  • None of the given
  
16). Trying to catch out own thoughts as they go by     

  • Introspection    
  • Psychological Experiments  
  • Introspection and Psychological Experiments  
  • None of the given 
 
17). Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________     

  • Graph  
  • Table  
  • Demo  
  • None of the above
  
18). Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems demonstrate      
  • Intelligence     
  • Non intelligence behavior 
  • All of the given  
  • None of the given
    
19). From discipline of _____________ we have information about the network structure of a human brain and all the theories on functionalities of different human organs.   

  • Mathematics   
  • Biology      
  • Computer Science  
  • Psychology 

20). The traveling inside a solution space requires something called as ___________.       

  • Operands  
  • Inner solution  
  • Space solution   
  • Operators  
  
21).  ------------- Logic lets us define realistically the true function that defines real world scenarios.      

  • Fuzzy 
  • Classical
  • Boolean
  • None of the given  

22). Machine learning typically follow -------------- phases according to finally  

  • Two 
  • Three    
  • Four
  • Five Identify the correct statement to list facts numbers 1 through 10. 

23). Select correct option:        
  • Clips> {facts 1 10}
  • Clips> {facts 1 to 10} 
  • Clips> {facts 10} 

24). Inductive learning is based on the knowledge that if something happens a lot it is likely to be generally.      
  • True       
  • False 
  • Ambiguities 
  • Non of the given 

25). ---------- is the process of formulating the mapping from a given input to an output using fuzzy logic.     

  • FIZ
  • FIS            
  • FOS 
  • None of the given   

26). A classical set is a container, which wholly include sor wholly excludes or wholly excludes any given element.       

  • True   
  • False 

27). If the antecedent is only partially true then the output fuzzy set is truckles according to the ----- method.     
  • Intrinsic
  • Implication      
  • Boolean
  • One of the given  
  
28). Best first search is also called a greedy search.   
  • True       
  • False
                               
29). In optimal path search we try to find the _____________ solution.  

  • Least  
  • Worst  
  • Least and worst   
  • Best   

30). Procedure that search the solution space in an uninformed manner are usually costly with respect to____________      

  • Time  
  • Space  
  • Time and space both   
  • All of the given option 

31). In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. 
  • Higher 
  • Lower
  • Fitness
  • Logical  

32). Mutation can be as simple as just flipping a bit at random or any number of bits 
  • True
  • False 

33). Genetic algorithm uses evolutionary techniques, based on function optimization and artificial intelligence, to develop a solution. 

  • True 
  • False

34). ___________ Reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a ‘generalization’ from a limited set of observations. 
  • Deductive 
  • Adductive 
  • Analogical
  • Inductive

35). A proposition is the statement of a ________. 
  • Equation 
  • Action
  • Theorem 
  • Fact   

36). An AI system has a ____________ component that allows the system to get information from its environment. 
  •  Planning
  •  Perception 
  •  Learning
  •  Execution 

37). A function by which we can tell which board position is nearer to our goal is called    
  • Alternative function 
  • Recursive function 
  • Best function 
  • Fitness function

38). Semantic networks are graphs, with nodes representing ____________ and arcs representing ____________ between objects. 
  • Distance, relationships 
  • objects, distance 
  • Relationships, distance 
  • Objects, relationships

39). In the worst case of semantic network, we may need to traverse the entire network and then discover that the requested info ________. 
  • Does not exist
  • Exists 
  • Is incorrect 
  • Is correct 

40). A statement in conjunctive normal form (CNF) consists of __________ 
  • Ands of Ors.
  • Ands 
  • Ors 
  • Ors of Ands 

41). We can get optimal solution given some parameters using Genetic Algorithm. 

  • True
  • False

42). An AI system must form a meaningful and useful _____________ of the internal information. 
  • Representation
  • Execution  
  • Learning 
  • Planning  

43). In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. 
  • Higher 
  • Lower 
  • Fitness
  • Logical   

44). Mutation can be as simple as just flipping a bit at random or any number of bits 
  • True 
  • False  

45). ___________ reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a ‘generalization’ from a limited set of observations. 
  • Deductive 
  • Abductive 
  • Analogical 
  • Inductive    

46). __________ is the process of deriving logical conclusions from given facts.  
  • Representation      
  • Execution 
  • Reasoning          
  • Planning 

47). A function by which we can tell which board position is nearer to our goal is called 
  • Alternative function 
  • Recursive function 
  • Best function 
  • Fitness function      

48). A proposition is the statement of a ________. 
  • Equation 
  • Action 
  • Theorem 
  • Fact                  

49). In the worst case of semantic network, we may need to traverse the entire network and then discover that the requested info ________.  
  • Does not exist  
  • Exists 
  • Is incorrect 
  • Is correct 

50). What is the correct order for solving a problem using GA I. Choose the best individuals from the population for crossover II. Choose initial population III. Evaluate the fitness of each individual 
  • I,II,III 
  • I,III,II 
  • II,I,III 
  • II,III,I  
   
51). Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________ 
  • Graph   
  • Table Demo   

52). By getting grips on ___________ that deal with searching techniques in graphs and trees, problem solving can be performed in an efficient manner. 
  • Pseudocode 
  • Algorithms 
  • Charts 
  • Graphs   

53). Every graph can be converted into a tree.   
  • True   
  • False    

54). Breadth-First Search checks all paths of a given length before moving on to any longer paths.   
  • True 
  • False

55). Breadth-first search is a good idea when you are confident that the branching factor is _________ 

  • Extremely small 
  • Small 
  • Medium 
  • Large   

56). The foothill problem occurs whenever there are___________ peaks. 
  • High 
  • Secondary 
  • Primary 
  • Deep 

57). The Plateau problem comes up when there is a mostly flat area ___________the peaks.   
  • Separating 
  • Joining 
  • Over 
  • None of the given  

58). Which one of the problem is more subtle, and consequently, is more frustrating:  

  • Foothill problem
  • Plateau 
  • Ridge
  • Box 

59). The paths found by best-first search are likely to be __________ than those found with other methods.     

  • None of the given 
  • Shorter 
  • Longer
    
60). In Basic Genetic Algorithm the term mutation refers to a small random ________. 
  • Number 
  • Change
  • Operator 
  • Operand   

61). Which of the following two components are closely coupled and each is intrinsically tied to the other. i. Knowledge representation ii. Reasoning iii. Execution iv. Planning 
  • i & iii 
  • ii & iii 
  • iii & iv 
  • i & ii   

62). Semantic networks are graphs, with nodes representing ____________ and arcs representing ____________   between objects. 
  • Objects, relationships
  • Relationships, distance 
  • Objects, distance 
  • Distance, relationships

63). A proposition is the statement of a ________.   
  • Fact
  • Equation 
  • Action 
  • Theorem 

64). An ___________ is “A computer program designed to model the problem solving ability of a human expert."   Select correct option:   
  • Expert system
  • Intelligent System 
  • Echo System 
  • Energy System 

65). Another expert system named __________ was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation, as a computer configuration assistant. 
  • R1/XCON 
  • MYCIN 
  • Dendral 
  • R3/XCON 

66). An expert system may replace the expert or assist the expert. 
  • True
  • False 

67). Conventional programming focuses on _______, while ES programming focuses on ________  
  • Solution, Problem 
  • Problem, Solution 
  • Problem, Expert 
  • Solution, Expert 

68). In backward chaining terminology, the hypothesis to prove is called the ________.   
  • Proof 
  • Goal
  • Plan 
  • None of the given
  
69). “The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior” this definition is from: 

  • Lugar and Stubblefield
  • Winston 
  • Schalkoff 
  • Bellman   

70). In Artificial Intelligence GA stands for Genetic Algorithms
  • True   
  • False 

71). ----------------- is based on forming, or inducing a ‘generalization’ from a limited set of observations  
  • Inductive reasoning 
  • Deductive reasoning 
  • Analogical reasoning 
  • Common-sense reasoning 

72). An expert system may replace the expert or assist the expert 

  • True
  • False 

73). A ------- ---------- is ‘A person who posses the skill and knowledge to solve a specific problem in a manner superior to others’ 
  • Domain expert
  • Expert system 
  • Non of the above 
  • All of the above 

74). ----------------------are closely coupled components; each is intrinsically tied to the other. i-Knowledge representation ii-Reasoning iii-Planning iv-Execution 
  • ii & iii 
  • ii & iii 
  • iii & iv 
  • i & ii
 
75). In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. 

  • Higher 
  • Lower 
  • Fitness
  • Logical     





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