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University |Multiple Choice Questions|

Artificial Intelligence (CS 607)

[Errors and Omissions are Accepted]

1). From discipline of _____________ we have the tools and techniques to investigate the human mind and ways to represent the resulting theories   

• Computer Science  
• Biology  
• Mathematics   
• Psychology

2). Trying to catch out own thoughts as they go by     

• Introspection  
• Psychological Experiments  
• Introspection and Psychological Experiments  
• None of the given

    

3). Hit and trial is a classical approach to solve the ___________ problems easily.   

• Trivial  
• Medium

  
4).  ______ AI treats the brain as a black box and just emulates its functionality.      

• Weak         
• Strong  
• Weak and Strong  
• None of the given 

5). Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________      

• Graph  
• Table  
• Demo  
• None of the above  

6). Which of the following disciplines provides us with the theories of structure and meaning of 
language?   

• Linguistic 
• Philosophy  
• Biology  
• Psychology

     

7). Every graph can be converted into a tree.   

• True          
• False                                                                      

8). Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems demonstrate   

• Intelligence 
• Non intelligence behavior 
• All of the given  
• None of the given    

9). _____ AI actually tries to recreate the functions of the inside of the brain as opposed to simply emulating behavior   

• Weak   
• Strong       
• Weak and Strong  
• None of the given  

10). Can we precisely define Artificial Intelligence?      

• Yes we can 
• No we can not

              
11). Which of the following disciplines provides us with the theories of structure and meaning of language?      

• Linguistic         
• Philosophy  
• Biology
• Psychology

13). We use graphs to represent problems and their solution spaces.   

• False  
• True   

14). In Depth First Search the node with the largest value of height will be at the ___________ priority to be picked.     

• Minimum   
• Maximum          
• Zero  
• Both minimum and maximum

  
15). Answering the Sequence Problem need       

• Intelligence    
• Ability to make plan 
• Ability to schedule 
• None of the given

  
16). Trying to catch out own thoughts as they go by     

• Introspection    
• Psychological Experiments  
• Introspection and Psychological Experiments  
• None of the given 

 
17). Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________     

• Graph  
• Table  
• Demo  
• None of the above

  
18). Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems demonstrate      

• Intelligence     
• Non intelligence behavior 
• All of the given  
• None of the given

    
19). From discipline of _____________ we have information about the network structure of a human brain and all the theories on functionalities of different human organs.   

• Mathematics   
• Biology      
• Computer Science  
• Psychology 

20). The traveling inside a solution space requires something called as ___________.       

• Operands  
• Inner solution  
• Space solution   
• Operators  

  
21).  ------------- Logic lets us define realistically the true function that defines real world scenarios.      

• Fuzzy 
• Classical
• Boolean
• None of the given  

22). Machine learning typically follow -------------- phases according to finally  

• Two 
• Three    
• Four
• Five Identify the correct statement to list facts numbers 1 through 10. 

23). Select correct option:        

• Clips> {facts 1 10}
• Clips> {facts 1 to 10} 
• Clips> {facts 10} 

24). Inductive learning is based on the knowledge that if something happens a lot it is likely to be generally.      

• True       
• False 
• Ambiguities 
• Non of the given 

25). ---------- is the process of formulating the mapping from a given input to an output using fuzzy logic.     

• FIZ
• FIS            
• FOS 
• None of the given   

26). A classical set is a container, which wholly include sor wholly excludes or wholly excludes any given element.       

• True   
• False 

27). If the antecedent is only partially true then the output fuzzy set is truckles according to the ----- method.     

• Intrinsic
• Implication      
• Boolean
• One of the given  

  
28). Best first search is also called a greedy search.   

• True       
• False

                               
29). In optimal path search we try to find the _____________ solution.  

• Least  
• Worst  
• Least and worst   
• Best   

30). Procedure that search the solution space in an uninformed manner are usually costly with respect to____________      

• Time  
• Space  
• Time and space both   
• All of the given option 

31). In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. 

• Higher 
• Lower
• Fitness
• Logical  

32). Mutation can be as simple as just flipping a bit at random or any number of bits 

• True
• False 

33). Genetic algorithm uses evolutionary techniques, based on function optimization and artificial intelligence, to develop a solution. 

• True 
• False

34). ___________ Reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a ‘generalization’ from a limited set of observations. 

• Deductive 
• Adductive 
• Analogical
• Inductive

35). A proposition is the statement of a ________. 

• Equation 
• Action
• Theorem 
• Fact   

36). An AI system has a ____________ component that allows the system to get information from its environment. 

•  Planning
•  Perception 
•  Learning
•  Execution 

37). A function by which we can tell which board position is nearer to our goal is called    

• Alternative function 
• Recursive function 
• Best function 
• Fitness function

38). Semantic networks are graphs, with nodes representing ____________ and arcs representing ____________ between objects. 

• Distance, relationships 
• objects, distance 
• Relationships, distance 
• Objects, relationships

39). In the worst case of semantic network, we may need to traverse the entire network and then discover that the requested info ________. 

• Does not exist
• Exists 
• Is incorrect 
• Is correct 

40). A statement in conjunctive normal form (CNF) consists of __________ 

• Ands of Ors.
• Ands 
• Ors 
• Ors of Ands 

41). We can get optimal solution given some parameters using Genetic Algorithm. 

• True
• False

42). An AI system must form a meaningful and useful _____________ of the internal information. 

• Representation
• Execution  
• Learning 
• Planning  

43). In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. 

• Higher 
• Lower 
• Fitness
• Logical   

44). Mutation can be as simple as just flipping a bit at random or any number of bits 

• True 
• False  

45). ___________ reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a ‘generalization’ from a limited set of observations. 

• Deductive 
• Abductive 
• Analogical 
• Inductive    

46). __________ is the process of deriving logical conclusions from given facts.  

• Representation      
• Execution 
• Reasoning          
• Planning 

47). A function by which we can tell which board position is nearer to our goal is called 

• Alternative function 
• Recursive function 
• Best function 
• Fitness function      

48). A proposition is the statement of a ________. 

• Equation 
• Action 
• Theorem 
• Fact                  

49). In the worst case of semantic network, we may need to traverse the entire network and then discover that the requested info ________.  

• Does not exist  
• Exists 
• Is incorrect 
• Is correct 

50). What is the correct order for solving a problem using GA I. Choose the best individuals from the population for crossover II. Choose initial population III. Evaluate the fitness of each individual 

• I,II,III 
• I,III,II 
• II,I,III 
• II,III,I  

   
51). Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________ 

• Graph   
• Table Demo   

52). By getting grips on ___________ that deal with searching techniques in graphs and trees, problem solving can be performed in an efficient manner. 

• Pseudocode 
• Algorithms 
• Charts 
• Graphs   

53). Every graph can be converted into a tree.   

• True   
• False    

54). Breadth-First Search checks all paths of a given length before moving on to any longer paths.   

• True 
• False

55). Breadth-first search is a good idea when you are confident that the branching factor is _________ 

• Extremely small 
• Small 
• Medium 
• Large   

56). The foothill problem occurs whenever there are___________ peaks. 

• High 
• Secondary 
• Primary 
• Deep 

57). The Plateau problem comes up when there is a mostly flat area ___________the peaks.   

• Separating 
• Joining 
• Over 
• None of the given  

58). Which one of the problem is more subtle, and consequently, is more frustrating:  

• Foothill problem
• Plateau 
• Ridge
• Box 

59). The paths found by best-first search are likely to be __________ than those found with other methods.     

• None of the given 
• Shorter 
• Longer

    
60). In Basic Genetic Algorithm the term mutation refers to a small random ________. 

• Number 
• Change
• Operator 
• Operand   

61). Which of the following two components are closely coupled and each is intrinsically tied to the other. i. Knowledge representation ii. Reasoning iii. Execution iv. Planning 

• i & iii 
• ii & iii 
• iii & iv 
• i & ii   

62). Semantic networks are graphs, with nodes representing ____________ and arcs representing ____________   between objects. 

• Objects, relationships
• Relationships, distance 
• Objects, distance 
• Distance, relationships

63). A proposition is the statement of a ________.   

• Fact
• Equation 
• Action 
• Theorem 

64). An ___________ is “A computer program designed to model the problem solving ability of a human expert."   Select correct option:   

• Expert system
• Intelligent System 
• Echo System 
• Energy System 

65). Another expert system named __________ was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation, as a computer configuration assistant. 

• R1/XCON 
• MYCIN 
• Dendral 
• R3/XCON 

66). An expert system may replace the expert or assist the expert. 

• True
• False 

67). Conventional programming focuses on _______, while ES programming focuses on ________  

• Solution, Problem 
• Problem, Solution 
• Problem, Expert 
• Solution, Expert 

68). In backward chaining terminology, the hypothesis to prove is called the ________.   

• Proof 
• Goal
• Plan 
• None of the given

  
69). “The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior” this definition is from: 

• Lugar and Stubblefield
• Winston 
• Schalkoff 
• Bellman   

70). In Artificial Intelligence GA stands for Genetic Algorithms

• True   
• False 

71). ----------------- is based on forming, or inducing a ‘generalization’ from a limited set of observations  

• Inductive reasoning 
• Deductive reasoning 
• Analogical reasoning 
• Common-sense reasoning 

72). An expert system may replace the expert or assist the expert 

• True
• False 

73). A ------- ---------- is ‘A person who posses the skill and knowledge to solve a specific problem in a manner superior to others’ 

• Domain expert
• Expert system 
• Non of the above 
• All of the above 

74). ----------------------are closely coupled components; each is intrinsically tied to the other. i-Knowledge representation ii-Reasoning iii-Planning iv-Execution 

• ii & iii 
• ii & iii 
• iii & iv 
• i & ii

 
75). In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. 

• Higher 
• Lower 
• Fitness
• Logical